Scientific Name(s): Synodontis multipunctatus

Common Name(s): Cuckoo Catfish



Family: Mochokidae

Species Type: African Catfish

Maximum Size: 6 inches

Life Span: 15 years

Natural Habitat: East African Lake Tanganyika

Minimum Tank Size: 30 gallons

Tank Region: Bottom

Possible Tank Mates: This fish does well with African Cichlids from any lake.

Description: A very attractively patterned catfish which makes an ideal and interesting addition to a Rift Lake setup of Malawi or Tanganyika cichlids. They are often more active in the daytime than many other Synodontis, especially if a small group is kept. This fish is named for the method it uses to breed. The Cuckoo catfish will lay eggs among the eggs of african cichlid mouthbrooders. Be careful because these eggs will hatch before the cichlid eggs and consume them!

Temperature Range 70°F - 82°F


pH Range 7.8 - 9


Hardness 10° - 20°


Breeding Information: Has been accomplished in an aquarium. The Cuckoo Catfish lays its eggs at the same time as certain Haplochromis species. The catfish eggs are also taken into the female Hap's mouth, where they are incubated with the other eggs. The catfish hatch first and consume the other eggs while the female Hap protects the catfish fry as if they were her own.

Sexing Information: Can only be sexed by venting. Females have a round papilla, where as the male have a pointed papilla that is approximately 3-5 mm, and gives the appearance of slightly triangular in shape.

Diet: Omnivorous - Does well with sinking pellets. Suppliment diet with frozen or live brine shrimp and freeze dried foods.

Temperment: Peaceful but adults may become territorial with other bottom feeders.

Common Diseases: None specific to species