
Photo from Aqualand Pets Plus
Scientific Name(s): Polpterus
SenegalusCommon Name(s): Senegal Bichir, Curvier Bichir, Gray Bichir, Dragonfin
Origin: Central Africa, Senegal, Niger, Gambia, and Lake Albert
Family: Polypteridae
Species Type: Bichir
Maximum Size: 12-16 inches but, some grow larger.
Life Span: Average is 10-20 years, but some 30+ years
Natural Habitat: Their natural habitat is the muggy swamps of Africa and also the slow riverbanks of the various rivers of Africa. They are greyish brown with a few black specks on their back, giving them perfect cover in the brown from sediment waters and keep hungry birds of prey above from seeing their body.
Diet: A good diet for these fish is meaty foods like krill, shrimp, worms, and even lizards and frogs. They can also be trained to take flakes and pellets.
Temperature: 65F-90F
PH: 6.0 to 7.5
Minimum Tank Size: At least 55 U.S. Gallons.
Tank Region: Typically the bottom, but in my experience with my 4 incher, everywhere. She stays by the glass waiting for freeze dried plankton to fall from my hand.
Temperament: Mellow when about 3-4 inches but becomes aggressive, trying to eat any fish that turns their back to it.
Possible Tank Mates: No small fish here, but some of the large peaceful Cichlids and other large fish. Maybe a big group of Giant Danios may be ok too.
Filtration and Setup: There is rarely to much filtration in any tank, but you don't need the 10x-20x turnover like Oscars
Sexing: Many say the number of dorsal spines on their back determines sex, like female has 9-10 and male has 11-13. Many also say males have broader anal fins.
Breeding: They have been bred (thus albino version) but, very little info is on the internet about breeding these prehistoric fish.